An Introduction to Gödel's Theorems - Peter Smith

An Introduction to Gödel's Theorems - Peter Smith

In 1931, the young Kurt Gödel published his First Incompleteness Theorem, which tells us that, for any sufficiently rich theory of arithmetic, there are some arithmetical truths the theory cannot prove. This remarkable result is among the most intriguing (and most misunderstood) in logic. Gödel also outlined an equally significant Second Incompleteness Theorem. How are these Theorems established, and why do they matter? Peter Smith answers these questions by presenting an unusual variety of proofs for the First Theorem, showing how to prove the Second Theorem, and exploring a family of related results (including some not easily available elsewhere). The formal explanations are interwoven with discussions of the wider significance of the two Theorems. This book – extensively rewritten for its second edition – will be accessible to philosophy students with a limited formal background. It is equally suitable for mathematics students taking a first course in mathematical logic. Includes a wide coverage of related formal results, not all easily available in other textbooks Provides optional material for follow-up work, to develop the learning of the interested teacher/student Contains historical and philosophical commentary źródło opisu: http://www.cambridge.org/ źródło okładki: http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/phil...»

ISBN 9781107606753
słowa kluczowe Gödel, podręczniki akademickie, logika, arytmetyka, matematyka
język angielski
data wydania 2013 (data przybliżona)
liczba stron 402
kategoria filozofia i etyka
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